Import
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Drafting
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The file you import is placed in a Drawing Representation. This
Drawing Representation uses styles defined in a pre-defined or a
customized standard such as ISO, JIS, ANSI, ASME. The
Drafting list lets you select this standard.
Note:
- The content of this list depends on which standards have been
created and/or customized by your administrator.
- V6 determines systematically and automatically the most suitable
format (A0 ISO, A1 ISO, etc.) for each sheet (layout) i.e. V6
chooses the smallest format in which the drawing can be totally
included.
- If the standard is ISO, V6 chooses the format among A0, A1, A2,
etc.
- If the standard is ANSI, V6 chooses the format among A, B, C,
etc.
- If no standard format fits the sheet, the format is set to the
largest one i.e. A0 ISO and made invisible with a message "No
standard format can be applied to this sheet" in the report
file.
- In export/import loops, the automatic determination of the
standard may lead to format changes.
- If you are not satisfied with this automatic result, use the
Page Setup command to modify the format.
Information on what has been determined automatically is written
in the report file. For more details about Drafting standards, please refer to
Administration Tasks in the Interactive Drafting User's
Guide.
By default,
Drafting is set to ISO.
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DXF
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Some AutoCAD attributes do not exist in V6 as such and require a
mapping:
- AutoCAD color can be mapped to V6 line thickness,
- AutoCAD line type is mapped to V6 line type,
- AutoCAD text font is mapped to V6 text font.
These mappings are defined in a DXF standard file, which you can
select from the DXF list.
By default,
the value is set by your administrator: the content of this list depends on which standards have been
created and/or customized by your administrator.
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Unit of the file
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When the option is set to Automatic, the unit of
import is determined automatically (either millimeter or inch) for
the best possible resulting drawing.
However, in some cases the resulting drawing is not satisfactory
and requires another unit. Select this unit in the list, then
restart the import.
If you have selected Scale Factor,
enter the value of the scale factor between the imported file and
what you want to get from the original Drawing in the fields on the
right.
By default,
Unit of the file
is set to Automatic.
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Paper Spaces in Background
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The Interactive Drafting workbench provides a
simple method to manipulate a sheet. A sheet contains:
- a main view: a view which supports the geometry directly
created in the sheet,
- a background view: a view dedicated to frames and title
blocks,
- interactive or generated views.
An AutoCAD file is usually made of:
- a model space that contains the geometry,
- a paper space (or several in AutoCAD 2000). AutoCAD recommends
that the paper space contains the title box and one or several
viewports (A viewport is a window to the model space). However
other configurations are possible.
Select this option to put the paper spaces in the background view. The viewports are created in the working view.
By default,
Paper Spaces in Background is not selected.
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Keep Model Space
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Select this option to keep the entire model space in its own
sheet.
If the option is not selected:
- When the model space is referenced at least partially by one or
several viewports, it is not created in its own sheet. Only layouts are created.
They contain eventual viewports.
In this case, select the Keep model space to force the creation of the model space
in its own sheet.
- When the model space is referenced by no viewport (or if there
is no viewport in the DXF file), it is created in its own
sheet (unless it is empty).
If the option is selected:
- The model space is created in its own sheet (unless it is
empty).
By default,
Keep Model Space is not selected.
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Create end points
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It is not easy to modify and stretch geometry of imported
elements the way you can do it in a V6 native elements. A solution
is to create end points when needed, but to the detriment of
performances. Create end points offers you three options
to fit your needs:
- Never: ensures the best
performances.
- For few entities: creates end points only for hatch
boundaries and mixed polylines. This is an intermediate choice
between performances and edition capabilities.
- Always: creates end points for arcs, ellipses,
lines, mlines, leaders and not standard polylines and splines. Use
this option only when edition capabilities are required.
By default,
Create end points is set to Never.
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Convert dimensions as
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Select the required option:
Dimensions: preserves the semantic of AutoCAD dimensions in V6
as best as possible.
- In most cases, the whole semantic of the dimension is kept.
This means the position, the layout and the text are preserved. The
position, color, thickness, text caption (symbol, value, tolerance,
font, color) can be edited.
- In some cases, text with redundant information (e.g. tolerance
present both in the dimension field and in the dimension text) or
dual dimension, or other unrecognized information is dealt with as
a text with an associative link with the dimension. This dimension
has a "fake value" that is blanked. To display the true dimension
value, delete the associated text and enter the data in the
properties of the dimension.
Geometry: keeps the graphical aspect. Geometry is
exploded into multiple lines, arcs, texts. (this mode increases
performance when loading a model).
Details: turns dimensions into details. This is an halfway notion
between the previous two, in which the geometry is preserved and
the dimension is easy to handle (it can be all selected at
once).
By default,
Convert dimensions as is set to Geometry.
- Map DXF Layers with 2D Layout for 3D Design Sheets
- This functionality is available only for 2D Layout for 3D Design workbench, using Import From File... command. When selected, it maps geometries and annotations with 2D Layout for 3D Design sheets, from the number of the layer the geometries and annotations belong to.
Note:
- Clipping views are not taken into account .
- An invisible layer in DXF drawing is imported as a Layout sheet with its visualization status set to Hide in 3D.
Example:
- Entities in layer1 are in blue,
- Entities in layer2 are in red,
- Entities in layer3 are in green.
In this example, the DXF Layout is imported in 2D Layout for 3D Design with 4 Layout sheets. The views of the first layout sheet have a display of the corresponding view on the different layout sheets.
- The name of the other layout sheets are: "initialSheetName" + "." + "layerIdInDxfFile"
- Each DXF sheet is converted into a Layout sheet
containing as many views as there are viewports in the original
sheet. Those views are created with entities belonging to layer
none ("0" ). If the layer none contains no entity, the view is
created empty.
- For each layer used in the original layout, an
additional Layout sheet is created, containing the same views. DXF
geometries and annotations assigned to this layer are converted
into V6 elements in those views.
- For each view, a display filter is created. This same filter is applied to each view of all the Layout sheets (corresponding to all layers, including the layer none).
- With a filter on the first Layout sheet, visualization is equivalent to the original DXF
file.
- For a view, the name of this filter is: "MySheet.Name_of_View".
- The background visualization of all
views in sheet "Mysheet" is set to Standard. The background visualization of all
the views in other sheets corresponding to other layers is set to
Low-intensified.
- If the data are imported with the option Keep Model Space, the Model Space is imported like another independent layout with one Main View. A filter Model is defined and give a display on each Main View of the different layouts. All entities in Model.1 are in layer1, All entities in Model.2 are in layer2, …
- Entities in paper space have a layer number. They are created in the corresponding layout.
- Layers on Details are not concerned by this dispatch of sheet.
By default,
Map DXF Layers with 2D Layout for 3D Design Sheets is selected.
Export
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Version
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Select the required export file format from the list.
DXF/DWG formats version 12, 13, 14, Autocad2000, Autocad2004 and
Autocad2007 are supported.
DXF/DWG 2000 is used by AutoCAD 2000, 2000i, 2002
DXF/DWG 2004 is used by AutoCAD 2004, 2005, 2006
DXF/DWG 2007 is used by AutoCAD 2007, 2008
By default,
Version is set to DXF/DWG 2000.
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Exported sheets
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Select the required option to export either all sheets or only
the current sheet of a multi-sheet drawing.
- Only current exports the data to a file
with the name entered in the Save as dialog box.
- All exports the data to several files.
The name of each file is made of the name entered in the Save
as dialog box and the name of the sheet
(Drawing1_sheet_1.DXF, Drawing_sheet_2.DXF, ...).
By default,
Exported sheets is set to All.
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Export mode
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This option offers the choice between two export modes: Graphic: This mode is quick and reliable. It is
useful if you want to export a Drawing to AutoCAD and print it
without modifying it. Semantic:
- The exported file can be modified.
- Dimensions are exported as subfigures and are editable as such. Dimensions that cannot be exported semantically are exported as
subfigures.
- Half-dimensions and chamfer dimensions are exported as
subfigures.
- Circular, linear and angular dimensions are exported as true
dimensions and editable as such.
- The texts of those dimensions are exported with the STANDARD
style and the isocp.shx font.
- The tolerances of dimensions are exported.
- The "upper" and "down" texts are not taken into account.
- Dual values are not exported.
- Circular extension lines are not exported.
- Show/No Show:
The V6 elements placed in the No Show are not exported. The visible
elements are exported.
-
Layers are automatically exported.
- To avoid missing geometries at export, we recommend that you
activate either the filter All Visible or the filter None.
- Texts:
- All texts are exported as texts (even dimension texts and
annotations) with a fit justification,
- All texts are exported with the STANDARD style and the
isocp.shx font with the exception of geometric tolerance symbols
that are exported with the GDT specific style and gdt.shx font,
with the corresponding mapping.
- The symbols for diameter,
degree and plus/minus
are inserted with the
standard tags.
- Unicode characters are exported with the
\U+
tag.
You have to redefine the STANDARD style in AUTOCAD to reference an
unicode font.
Note:
for both modes:
- If the sheet to export contains no geometry, or only non
supported entities, no DXF/DWG file is generated.
- The visual clipping of views is not supported.
- The point of view (camera) of the model is not exported.
By default,
Export mode is set to Graphic.
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Semantic options
- Those options become active when Semantic is selected.
- Export dimensions as Dimensions
- If the check box Export dimensions as Dimensions is not selected, all dimensions are
exported as graphic blocks and are editable as such.
If the check box Export dimensions as Dimensions is
selected, dimensions are exported as follows:
- The graphic representation is always created in addition to the
semantic representation. Thus when opening the result with semantic
dimensions with AutoCAD, the graphic representation is first kept
but the dimension may be rebuilt at any edition, while taking into
account the default dimension style.
- Default dimension style entails that most graphic attributes
(such as color, display format of the dimension value, type of
arrow, space...) of the dimensions are lost. The default dimension
style depends on the current export unit (INCH, mm,...).
- Horizontal and Vertical projected linear dimensions are created
as DXF "rotated dimensions".
If the attach points of the dimension are distant compared to the
projected distance, there may be a numerical error in the measured
dimension.
If this occurs, reduce the number of digits displayed in the
opening system.
By default,
Export dimensions as Dimensions is not selected.
- Export blocks
- Those three options define how blocks are exported:
By default,
Export blocks is set to One level.
- Layers
- The two following options deal with the export of layers.
With the exception of the None layer, each V6 layer
is defined by three data:
- Its number,
- An optional name,
- An optional comment.
In AutoCAD applications, layers are defined by:
- a name,
- a status,
- some graphical attributes.
You can choose how you want to export layer number:
- Export layer number:
Each V6 layer is exported with an AutoCad layer name that is the
number of the V6 layer
- Export layer name
- If the V6 layer name is an empty string, the V6 number is
exported (whenever the AutoCAD export version chosen).
- If AutoCAD R12, R13 or R14 is selected as the export version,
then only the first 26 characters are exported.
The only characters exported are:
- letters (from 'a' to 'b' and from 'A' to 'Z') all converted in
upper case,
- digits (from '0' to '9')
- and the following special characters: the hyphen '-' and the
underscore '_'.
- All others characters are exported as underscore '_'.
- If AutoCAD 2000 or a version above is selected as the export
version, then only the first 255 characters are exported, with the
same constraint about characters as above, except that lower case
letters are not changed to uppercase letters and space character is
authorized.
- Some different layers could be translated into the same AutoCAD
Layer. When this case happens a message is added inside the report
file.
By default,
Export layer number is selected, Export layer name is not selected.
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